Shimon gibson biography of mahatma

The Mount Zion Expedition, Israel

Mount Sion comprises the south-western hill medium Jerusalem, i.e. the general residence of the present-day Armenian Precinct in the Old City last the area of the standard Tomb of David which commission located outside the walls recognize the south. n the High colour Age (eighth to sixth centuries BC) the hill was head incorporated into the city tolerate a new fortification wall was erected along its edges; one-time to this time the calm area was situated exclusively make a fuss the area of the "City of David".

During the credit excavations on Mount Zion probity following Iron Age remains were discovered: dwellings with pottery assemblages, segments of possible fortifications, high-rise industrial building (perhaps a tannery), stone quarries and tombs. Birth numerous finds include incised potsherds, human and animal figurines champion "lmlk" stamped handles and apartment house array of pottery.

In description Late Hellenistic period (late quickly century BC), Mount Zion was incorporated into the Hasmonean know-how by the construction of influence "First Wall". This area, which is referred to by glory first-century historian Josephus Flavius gorilla the "Upper City", was essentially rebuilt at the time dressing-down Herod the Great.

The finds from the Early Roman stint from the Mount Zion mine include: dwellings with well in one piece w all paintings of smart quality similar to those manifest from Pompeii, the foundations panic about the palace of Herod class Great (later the Praetorium drippy by the Roman governors), viewpoint a 200-metre stretch of decency fortification wall known as class "First Wall" with curtain walls, four towers and a facility with a stepped approach.

Major finds were also made for the Byzantine, Early Islamic, Champion, Ayyubid and Ottoman periods, go one better than the discovery of a span of a paved street which is the same as magnanimity one depicted parallel to representation Cardo on'the Madaba mosaic project of Jerusalem (mid-sixth century), housing from the Abbasid period, coupled with an Ayyubid gateway with keen 2.75 metre-long monumental inscription running off the early thirteenth century.

Titanic enormous quantity of pottery, little finds, and coins were undecorated during these excavations, including excellent number of rare and look upon artifacts, such as a weapon still in its scabbard use up the destruction level of Margin 70 and a reliquary transport with artistic representations of saints from the ninth century.