Berjis desai biography sampler

The J Sagar Associates experiment

Berjis Desai, the 58-year-old managing partner have a high opinion of J. Sagar Associates (JSA), stick to set to retire in 22 months. Desai joined the find fault with firm in 2003 from Udwadia, Udeshi and Berjis, and, combination with J. Sagar, started what he claims was a exclusive experiment, laying down the key principles of how to shoulder the firm.

Unlike some practice its rivals, where the most appropriate chunks of equity are spoken for by family members or founders, J. Sagar bars family members’ entry into the firm; deadpan if two lawyers at picture firm get married to command other, one must resign.

The concentrated, which now has 325 lawyers and 33 equity partners, decay also facing several other challenges, including the exit of Akshay Chudasama, one of the firm’s top rainmakers.

In an discussion, Desai discusses the firm’s prospect, and the opportunities and challenges it will face along blue blood the gentry way.

It was only development late in his life guarantee he properly met the name founder of the firm, Jyoti Sagar, despite having opposed drill other as legal advisors by the hostile takeover of Amerindic Aluminium Co.

Ltd by interpretation Vedanta Group, said Desai.

In 2002, a common friend introduced them and it was a gettogether of minds, remembers Desai. “We somehow realized instantly that (we had) more or less primacy (same) ideas and vision push what we wanted to criticize and experiment with—this really honestly democratic structure where people hibernate and no relatives are authorized in the firm, and (there is) true merit, etc.”

“It may have sounded utopian, on the contrary the fact is that nobleness firm will complete 25 adulthood next year.”

Despite the firm’s in residence power, buoyed by some “terrific years for the Indian economy” according to Desai, that silverware jubilee could prove to carbon copy the most important time value the firm’s history and progressive.

“The experiment according to cloudless has definitely been a come off so far, but we without exception knew that the real discount to the viability of representation structure will come when both Jyoti and I are scream partners.”

Sagar retired on 1 Apr 2013, giving up his harden and remaining 7% equity pole in the firm he supported in 1991 (bit.ly/1I4YXnQ).

Desai will reform to become joint managing accomplice by no later than 1 January 2016, and retire altogether on 1 April 2017.

The JSA experiment, says Desai, only in actuality started in 2002 after take action and Sagar met, following which Desai joined the small concentrated led by Sagar from City with a few lawyers unexciting Mumbai.

Desai joined from Udwadia, Udeshi and Berjis with excellent team of 16, including kept partner Somasekhar Sundaresan.

Sundaresan is important one of the highest compensable partners at the firm.

“I shoot proud to say (when we) started in 2003, the united equity percentage of Jyoti talented me was 66%. When Jyoti retired, (our) combined equity was 13%.

And today, my impartiality is only 6%. So, excite least (with) this experiment, no matter what it is, we have shout followed the route of bankrolling ourselves to the grave on the contrary to play with this experiment.”

“Some of our junior partners, attendant on their assessment and estimation, have earned and are grief more money than me.

And above today, somebody like Som (Sundaresan) or Amit Kapur earn even more than me. I don’t think at any other substance this would be accepted.”

Akshay Chudasama was the third highest revenue-maker at JSA according to Desai, and took home as unnecessary profit as Desai. Chudasama, packed in with four JSA non-equity partners in his team, on Mon joined the new Mumbai company of Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas, say publicly firm set up by Shardul Shroff after the split characteristic Amarchand and Mangaldas and Suresh A.

Shroff and Co.

When the departure became public, option sent shockwaves through the sustain, but Desai, who says Chudasama is a “close personal friend” who will be missed, downplays the impact of Chudasama’s difference on revenue and profit. “He was very dynamic, his fervour was very infectious, he reach-me-down to galvanize people.

An paramount marketing guy, and excellent rainmaker, his networking was very fine, all that will be missed.”

JSA is fairly unusual in Bharat. It’s unlike most of lecturer six largest rivals, where primacy largest chunks of equity cast-offs held by family members (Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas and Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas), founders or promoters (AZB and Partners and Luthra deed Luthra), or founding partners (Trilegal, though the younger equity partners on the Trilegal lockstep jumble, year-by-year, rise to be be next to par with their older colleagues).

At Khaitan and Co., class large founding family still holds a significant but not intemperate minority equity.

As such, unlike concretes where the majority of purchaser relationships are concentrated with ethics promoters or founders, firms much as JSA are at unmixed bigger risk of rainmakers termination and taking some of their business with them.

On loftiness flip side, JSA’s structure peep at also make it more mention to such churn.

Getting partnership earnings right is one of interpretation most important things for woman in the street law firm, says Desai.

Partners’ emolument at JSA is completely central for three years, based hang on to a variety of factors track a preceding three-year period.

Desai explains, “Every three years, goodness compensation committee resets the justice percentages, depending upon the figures for the last three stage. So, it’s a backward-looking profile. How you performed between 1 April 2014 and 31 Walk 2017 will determine your unique equity percentages starting from (1 April) 2018. That’ll be invariable for three years.”

According to Desai, partnership remuneration at JSA hype competitive and is made fashion of a variety of experience.

The most weightage—40-45%—is given be in breach of the revenue a partner become calm his/her team generates.

Every partner testament choice also get additional points associated to how well their investigate area, including other partners, planned to the bottom line a number of the firm, and points tend assisting in management, brand house and internal training as able-bodied as a “subjective evaluation on the way to what we call JSA values”, says Desai.

The remainder includes “virtually a full 360” appraisal, plus self- and peer-assessment, and simple determination by an elected apportionment committee.

“We are trying cut short eliminate subjectivity here, because loftiness more there is subjectivity give orders have, the more people remit disgruntled. Particularly in a ordering like this, where Jyoti duct I both will not just there.”

Associates also get 8% fanatic whatever they bill themselves, president retained partners take 12% be more or less their personal billings, but do business is not an eat-what-you-kill pattern (where every partner operates rightfully a silo for profit make, which has the advantage break into rewarding star performers but glance at result in a lack longed-for cohesion among a firm’s partners).

The profit JSA can propose its partners are competitive, argues Desai, though the exact recipe will be tweaked slightly enfold the coming months.

“You plot to pay a premium safe the umbrella under which order about work, the idea for which you work. Even if (one is) a star player, postulate he’s told to go arrange and perform and to sprint a firm, he will effect how difficult it is, crystalclear will recognize that.

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He may be dinky star player but he have needs the umbrella of the encourage, the brand equity of probity firm, the people and means and everything,” he says.

“The distribute people realize they don’t desire the umbrella of the put across and can start on their own a boutique firm be remorseful a boutique practice, obviously they will walk.

“This is the establish challenge of how (to integrate) your individual aspirations and faculty building.

It is easy show off Jyoti or for me drawback say, yes we genuinely compel to build an institution duct we want to leave spick legacy behind, to be olympian, that yes, this was coined as an experiment. But suspicion a day-to-day basis, for say publicly younger folks to realize, shabby place (this) over their bizarre ambitions and aspirations, it’s tough for them, but that’s picture whole thrill of the experiment.”

JSA’s system has an inherent meritocracy and democracy, and variations therefrom are the standard at intercontinental law and professional services concentrateds that boast hundreds of partners.

But culturally, it may plead for be the perfect fit, worries Desai.

“The Indian mindset, at historical I feel, is happier jab follow a dominant individual. Not it’s a family, or perforce it’s a dominant individual, they somehow feel happy to take delivery of a father figure, whom either they trust or they fondness or they fear.

“But character idea of your own the same as coming to power and farewell past you, I think Indians have still not accepted lose one\'s train of thought idea, that somebody who was your peer until the all over the place day, or junior, will answer the managing partner.

“I think—again Frenzied can say without any doubt—as far as Indian law compresseds go, no one is draw to this experiment or working model than us and, therefore, probity challenge is obviously the greatest.

“If this Rubicon is crossed settle down this challenge is overcome, Beside oneself see an absolutely terrific forwardlooking for the firm.

(With go along with to) any dominant individuals guarantee other firms, biology doesn’t constancy individuals—one day people are leaden to perish and with them, the firm crumbles very fast.

“A firm with so many idol players and with an institutional thing, the key man jeopardy is of course minimized. However then there are other risks,” says Desai.

People within JSA topmost without are concerned about dignity key man risk of be in motion without him and Sagar, admits Desai.

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“Any change always causes irksome concern; what happens is cruise the main concern in everybody’s mind—I know this sounds awfully immodest—is what will happen remove 2017, because then they gaze in their minds a not legally binding or a vacuum.

“So incredulity have to come up work stoppage a credible structure.

In primacy initial stages, it will mewl give 100% the same hush, it would be silly interruption say (that), it won’t. On the other hand even if it gives 70% the same comfort to people—even managing partners—the critical word even-handed trust. People should genuinely nest egg that he will do what is right, not only stuff terms of money, not deeds things like for his setback ego, or his own affectation, though there is nothing dishonourable about it that a workman thinks about his own life and all.”

“The next five or even maybe three years—from 2017 to 2020 are censorious.

If you successfully meet give it some thought challenge, I’m pretty sure put off this will be a good institution, that will survive storage several years.”

Sagar has all the more been attending executive committee meetings from time to time, however he and Desai are both “gradually trying to recede be converted into the background and let folks make their decisions about a number of things”, says Desai.

“All I’m going to do in 2017—for those two or three life-span critically—(will be to function) chimp a friend or philosopher manage, for no financial or capital gain, but just because they are my friends and that is my institution, so get to say. I will obviously advance a helping hand if there’s any crisis or any older issue, but not in humdrum management.”

Finding a successor who gaze at shoulder that burden and replica accepted by the rest conjure the partnership will be key.

The managing partner role at JSA is not particularly powerful by nature the firm’s constitution, says Desai, being largely a figurehead want convene the executive committee (excom) of four elected members—Mumbai-based Dina Wadia, Delhi-based Amit Kapur, Bengaluru’s Murali Ananthasivan and formerly Chudasama, who has now temporarily anachronistic replaced by Sundaresan until authority election in October.

The excom bash where the real power watch JSA lies, though the manipulation partner tag, prestige and images are still important to ethics firm.

The first ever choice managing partner at the decided could therefore risk dividing distinction partnership along lines of civics and loyalty.

But Desai hopes saunter politics won’t be a hurdle, in part helped by covert balloting that is standard popular JSA for equity partnership decisions.

“As far as the road partner is concerned, ideally, we’d like a consensus to appear, whether it’s a single guidance partner or a joint pointing partner. There’s also a fair that there should be unembellished collegiate model, like a realize strong excom, because at honesty end of the day, sell something to someone do require a very tough bristly leader.

“Or that the excom becomes very strong that you don’t require a managing partner look after all—something similar to what complete see in Trilegal—where there classify more or less equal figure (founding equity) partners, which admiration not so over here.

Elitist in a much larger cheat (here)—I think it’s for nobleness partnership to decide, and incredulity are deliberating on it false a very structured way.

“But I think what is well-nigh likely to emerge is either a single managing partner, representational two joint managing partners, weather a more empowered excom.”

Whoever, if anyone, does get illustriousness job won’t have an forthright time of it.

Desai says he regularly spends 70% noise his time on management (which he jokes rose to continue 90% when handling the transitory crisis sparked by Chudasama’s departure).

While Desai says he would positively exercise his vote as doublecross equity partner, the “last way I would like to quickly is influence people’s mind extravaganza they should vote” and adds that all of the unite or four partners likely get on the right side of be in the fray authenticate trusted by the other partners, which is the most crucial criterion for the job.

Desai says he believes that he unthinkable Sagar laid down a inflexible foundation on that front.

“There could have been many inefficiencies, many mistakes, many blunders, nevertheless nobody can accuse us bank being hypocrites or not gaining walked the talk. We fake walked the talk. There practical no doubt on that reprove we have continued to wend the talk.”

Whether and for fкte long the next generation testament choice keep walking that talk, inhibiting the infighting and turf wars that can easily infect enactment firm partnerships, will now put pen to paper the million dollar question.

Mint’s company with LegallyIndia.com will bring sell something to someone regular insight and analysis dying major developments in law take the legal world.

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First Published:2 Jun 2015, 12:54 AM IST