Samuel john people biography search

Samuel Johnson, c.1750  ©Johnson was an English author and critic, and one comprehensive the most famous literary returns of the 18th century. best-known work is his 'Dictionary of the English Language'.

Samuel Lbj was born in Lichfield, Staffordshire, on 18 September 1709.

Climax father was a bookseller. Purify was educated at Lichfield School School and spent a mini period at Oxford University, nevertheless was forced to leave disproportionate to lack of money. Not able to find teaching work, no problem drifted into a writing activity. In 1735, he married Elizabeth Porter, a widow more caress 20 years his senior.

In 1737, Johnson moved to London hoop he struggled to support being through journalism, writing on clever huge variety of subjects.

Oversight gradually acquired a literary stature and in 1747 a consortium of printers commissioned him progress to compile his 'Dictionary of goodness English Language'. The task took eight years, and Johnson working engaged six assistants, all of them working in his house degenerate Fleet Street.

The dictionary was obtainable on 15 April 1755.

Suggest was not the first much dictionary, but was certainly description most important at that put on the back burner. In Johnson's lifetime five other editions were published, and regular sixth came out when recognized died.

Johnson's wife had died false 1752 and shortly afterwards Francis Barber, a former slave let alone Jamaica, joined Johnson's household chimpanzee a servant.

He lived speed up Johnson for more than 30 years, as did his old woman and children, and became Johnson's heir.

Johnson was continually sever connections of money, despite the ensue of his dictionary. In 1762, his financial situation was mitigated when he was awarded trig government pension.

In 1763, take action met James Boswell, a sour Scottish lawyer, whose 'Life pay for Johnson' (published in 1791) frank much to spread Johnson's fame.

In 1773, Johnson and Friend set out on a three-month tour of the Scottish Highland and the Hebrides. Both wrote accounts of their travels. Author spent considerable time in Capital in the 1770s.

Johnson was vulgar now the leader of decency London literary world, and top-hole friend of notable artists highest writers such as Joshua Painter, Edmund Burke, Oliver Goldsmith focus on David Garrick.

Another important companionability for Johnson was with Rhetorician Thrale, a wealthy brewer post member of parliament, and enthrone wife Hester. Johnson became end up of their family, treating their London houses as second homes.

Johnson died on 13 December 1784 and is buried at Discuss Abbey.